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-rw-r--r--internal/merkle/TODO1
-rw-r--r--internal/merkle/compact.go115
-rw-r--r--internal/merkle/merkle.go271
3 files changed, 0 insertions, 387 deletions
diff --git a/internal/merkle/TODO b/internal/merkle/TODO
deleted file mode 100644
index 46cc0cb..0000000
--- a/internal/merkle/TODO
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Drop this package, fix the minor edit in upstream.
diff --git a/internal/merkle/compact.go b/internal/merkle/compact.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 6eeabd0..0000000
--- a/internal/merkle/compact.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
-// BSD 2-Clause License
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2022, the ct authors
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-//
-// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
-// list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//
-// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
-// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
-// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
-// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
-// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
-// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
-// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
-// OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// From:
-// https://gitlab.torproject.org/rgdd/ct/-/tree/main/pkg/merkle
-//
-// The only difference is that leaf hashes rather than leaf data are passed as
-// input to TreeHeadFromRangeProof, thus also changing the nodes() helper.
-package merkle
-
-import (
- "crypto/sha256"
- "fmt"
-)
-
-// node represents a subtree at some level and a particular index
-type node struct {
- index uint64
- hash [sha256.Size]byte
-}
-
-// nodes returns a list of consecutive leaf hashes
-func nodes(index uint64, leafHashes [][sha256.Size]byte) (n []node) {
- for i, lh := range leafHashes {
- n = append(n, node{index + uint64(i), lh})
- }
- return
-}
-
-// compactRange outputs the minimal number of fixed subtree hashes given a
-// non-empty list of consecutive leaves that start from a non-zero index. For a
-// definition of this algorithm, see the end of ../../doc/tlog_algorithms.md.
-func compactRange(nodes []node) [][sha256.Size]byte {
- // Step 1
- var hashes [][sha256.Size]byte
-
- // Step 2
- for len(nodes) > 1 {
- // Step 2a
- if xor(nodes[1].index, 1) != nodes[0].index {
- hashes = append(hashes, nodes[0].hash)
- nodes = nodes[1:]
- }
-
- // Step 2b; Step 2c; Step 2c(iii)
- for i := 0; i < len(nodes); i++ {
- // Step 2c(i)
- if i+1 != len(nodes) {
- nodes[i].hash = HashInteriorNode(nodes[i].hash, nodes[i+1].hash)
- nodes = append(nodes[:i+1], nodes[i+2:]...)
- }
-
- // Step 2c(ii)
- nodes[i].index = rshift(nodes[i].index)
- }
- }
-
- // Step 3
- return append(hashes, nodes[0].hash)
-}
-
-// TreeHeadFromRangeProof computes a tree head at size n=len(leafHashes)+index
-// if given a list of leaf hashes at indices index,...,n-1 as well as an
-// inclusion proof for the first leaf in the tree of size n. This allows a
-// verifier to check inclusion of one or more log entries with a single
-// inclusion proof.
-func TreeHeadFromRangeProof(leafHashes [][sha256.Size]byte, index uint64, proof [][sha256.Size]byte) (root [sha256.Size]byte, err error) {
- var cr [][sha256.Size]byte
- confirmHash := func(h [sha256.Size]byte) error {
- if h != cr[0] {
- return fmt.Errorf("aborted due incorrect right-node subtree hash")
- }
- cr = cr[1:]
- return nil
- }
- copyRoot := func(r [sha256.Size]byte) error {
- root = r
- return nil
- }
-
- if len(leafHashes) == 0 {
- return [sha256.Size]byte{}, fmt.Errorf("need at least one leaf to recompute tree head from proof")
- }
- if len(leafHashes) > 1 {
- cr = compactRange(nodes(index+1, leafHashes[1:]))
- }
- return root, inclusion(leafHashes[0], index, index+uint64(len(leafHashes)), proof, copyRoot, confirmHash)
-}
-
-func xor(a, b uint64) uint64 {
- return a ^ b
-}
diff --git a/internal/merkle/merkle.go b/internal/merkle/merkle.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 872364f..0000000
--- a/internal/merkle/merkle.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,271 +0,0 @@
-// BSD 2-Clause License
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2022, the ct authors
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-//
-// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
-// list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//
-// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
-// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
-// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
-// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
-// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
-// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
-// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
-// OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// From:
-// https://gitlab.torproject.org/rgdd/ct/-/tree/main/pkg/merkle
-package merkle
-
-import (
- "crypto/sha256"
- "fmt"
-)
-
-// HashEmptyTree computes the hash of an empty tree. See RFC 6162, §2.1:
-//
-// MTH({}) = SHA-256()
-func HashEmptyTree() [sha256.Size]byte {
- return sha256.Sum256(nil)
-}
-
-// HashLeafNode computes the hash of a leaf's data. See RFC 6162, §2.1:
-//
-// MTH({d(0)}) = SHA-256(0x00 || d(0))
-func HashLeafNode(data []byte) (hash [sha256.Size]byte) {
- h := sha256.New()
- h.Write([]byte{0x00})
- h.Write(data)
- copy(hash[:], h.Sum(nil))
- return
-}
-
-// HashInteriorNode computes the hash of an interior node. See RFC 6962, §2.1:
-//
-// MTH(D[n]) = SHA-256(0x01 || MTH(D[0:k]) || MTH(D[k:n])
-func HashInteriorNode(left, right [sha256.Size]byte) (hash [sha256.Size]byte) {
- h := sha256.New()
- h.Write([]byte{0x01})
- h.Write(left[:])
- h.Write(right[:])
- copy(hash[:], h.Sum(nil))
- return
-}
-
-// inclusion implements the algorithm specified in RFC 9162, Section 2.1.3.2.
-// In addition, the caller is allowed to confirm right-node subtree hashes.
-func inclusion(leaf [sha256.Size]byte, index, size uint64, proof [][sha256.Size]byte,
- confirmRoot func([sha256.Size]byte) error, confirmHash func([sha256.Size]byte) error) error {
- // Step 1
- if index >= size {
- return fmt.Errorf("leaf index must be in [%d, %d]", 0, size-1)
- }
-
- // Step 2
- fn := index
- sn := size - 1
-
- // Step 3
- r := leaf
-
- // Step 4
- for i, p := range proof {
- // Step 4a
- if sn == 0 {
- return fmt.Errorf("reached tree head with %d remaining proof hash(es)", len(proof[i:]))
- }
-
- // Step 4b
- if isLSB(fn) || fn == sn {
- // Step 4b, i
- r = HashInteriorNode(p, r)
-
- // Step 4b, ii
- if !isLSB(fn) {
- for {
- fn = rshift(fn)
- sn = rshift(sn)
-
- if isLSB(fn) || fn == 0 {
- break
- }
- }
- }
- } else {
- // Step 4b, i
- r = HashInteriorNode(r, p)
-
- // Extension: allow the caller to confirm right-node subtree hashes
- if err := confirmHash(p); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("subtree index %d: %v", fn, err)
- }
- }
-
- // Step 4c
- fn = rshift(fn)
- sn = rshift(sn)
- }
-
- // Step 5
- if sn != 0 {
- return fmt.Errorf("stopped at subtree with index %d due to missing proof hashes", fn)
- }
- return confirmRoot(r)
-}
-
-// consistency implements the algorithm specified in RFC 9162, §2.1.4.2
-func consistency(oldSize, newSize uint64, oldRoot, newRoot [sha256.Size]byte, proof [][sha256.Size]byte) error {
- // Step 1
- if len(proof) == 0 {
- return fmt.Errorf("need at least one proof hash")
- }
-
- // Step 2
- if isPOW2(oldSize) {
- proof = append([][sha256.Size]byte{oldRoot}, proof...)
- }
-
- // Step 3
- fn := oldSize - 1
- sn := newSize - 1
-
- // Step 4
- for isLSB(fn) {
- fn = rshift(fn)
- sn = rshift(sn)
- }
-
- // Step 5
- fr := proof[0]
- sr := proof[0]
-
- // Step 6
- for i, c := range proof[1:] {
- // Step 6a
- if sn == 0 {
- return fmt.Errorf("reached tree head with %d remaining proof hash(es)", len(proof[i+1:]))
- }
-
- // Step 6b
- if isLSB(fn) || fn == sn {
- // Step 6b, i
- fr = HashInteriorNode(c, fr)
- // Step 6b, ii
- sr = HashInteriorNode(c, sr)
- // Step 6b, iii
- if !isLSB(fn) {
- for {
- fn = rshift(fn)
- sn = rshift(sn)
-
- if isLSB(fn) || fn == 0 {
- break
- }
- }
- }
- } else {
- // Step 6b, i
- sr = HashInteriorNode(sr, c)
- }
-
- // Step 6c
- fn = rshift(fn)
- sn = rshift(sn)
- }
-
- // Step 7
- if sn != 0 {
- return fmt.Errorf("stopped at subtree with index %d due to missing proof hashes", fn)
- }
- if fr != oldRoot {
- return fmt.Errorf("recomputed old tree head %x is not equal to reference tree head %x", fr[:], oldRoot[:])
- }
- if sr != newRoot {
- return fmt.Errorf("recomputed new tree head %x is not equal to reference tree head %x", sr[:], newRoot[:])
- }
- return nil
-}
-
-// VerifyInclusion verifies that a leaf's data is commited at a given index in a
-// reference tree
-func VerifyInclusion(data []byte, index, size uint64, root [sha256.Size]byte, proof [][sha256.Size]byte) error {
- if size == 0 {
- return fmt.Errorf("tree size must be larger than zero")
- }
-
- confirmHash := func(h [sha256.Size]byte) error { return nil } // No compact range extension
- confirmRoot := func(r [sha256.Size]byte) error {
- if r != root {
- return fmt.Errorf("recomputed tree head %x is not equal to reference tree head %x", r[:], root[:])
- }
- return nil
- }
- return inclusion(HashLeafNode(data), index, size, proof, confirmRoot, confirmHash)
-}
-
-// VerifyConsistency verifies that an an old tree is consistent with a new tree
-func VerifyConsistency(oldSize, newSize uint64, oldRoot, newRoot [sha256.Size]byte, proof [][sha256.Size]byte) error {
- checkTree := func(size uint64, root [sha256.Size]byte) error {
- if size == 0 {
- if root != HashEmptyTree() {
- return fmt.Errorf("non-empty tree head %x for size zero", root[:])
- }
- if len(proof) != 0 {
- return fmt.Errorf("non-empty proof with %d hashes for size zero", len(proof))
- }
- } else if root == HashEmptyTree() {
- return fmt.Errorf("empty tree head %x for tree size %d", root[:], size)
- }
- return nil
- }
-
- if err := checkTree(oldSize, oldRoot); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("old: %v", err)
- }
- if err := checkTree(newSize, newRoot); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("new: %v", err)
- }
- if oldSize == 0 {
- return nil
- }
-
- if oldSize == newSize {
- if oldRoot != newRoot {
- return fmt.Errorf("different tree heads %x and %x with equal tree size %d", oldRoot, newRoot, oldSize)
- }
- if len(proof) != 0 {
- return fmt.Errorf("non-empty proof with %d hashes for equal tree size %d", len(proof), oldSize)
- }
- return nil
- }
- if oldSize > newSize {
- return fmt.Errorf("old tree size %d must be smaller than or equal to the new tree size %d", oldSize, newSize)
- }
-
- return consistency(oldSize, newSize, oldRoot, newRoot, proof)
-}
-
-// isLSB returns true if the least significant bit of num is set
-func isLSB(num uint64) bool {
- return (num & 1) != 0
-}
-
-// isPOW2 returns true if num is a power of two (1, 2, 4, 8, ...)
-func isPOW2(num uint64) bool {
- return (num & (num - 1)) == 0
-}
-
-func rshift(num uint64) uint64 {
- return num >> 1
-}